نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
دانشگاه امام حسین
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
This research examines the history, organizational structure, and operational role of the Amir al-Momenin (AS) Battalion of the 14th Division of Imam Hussein (AS) during the eight-year imposed war. This battalion, which was established on November 27, 1988, was active and influential in many important and decisive battles of the war with its talent mainly from the city of Isfahan. The present study, using a descriptive-analytical method and relying on reliable sources and oral history, carefully analyzes the performance of this battalion in major battles such as Tariq al-Quds, Mawlay al-Muttaqian, Bayt al-Muqaddas, Wal-Fajr 8, and Karbala 5. The research findings show that this battalion became an efficient and maneuverable unit with a combat organization consisting of three companies and by taking advantage of intensive training in the town of Darkhovin. The Amir al-Mu'minin (AS) Battalion, with 569 martyrs, 930 veterans, and 25 freedmen, was not only a pioneer in offensive operations, but also showed strong resistance in difficult defensive scenes. Some of the milestones of this battalion's performance include its pivotal role in the liberation of the Chezabeh Strait, the protection of the Sarpul West of Karun in Jerusalem, and the surprise operation in Hur during the Battle of Badr. Although it suffered heavy casualties in some battles, such as the 8th of Wal-Fajr at the salt factory, these sacrifices paved the way for greater victories. This study ultimately concludes that the Amir al-Momineen (AS) Battalion, due to its capable and brave commanders such as Seyyed Hamid Aghili, Ali Quchani, and Mohammad Salmani, as well as the dedicated Basij forces, had become one of the line-breaking and reliable units of the 14th Division of Imam Hussein (AS), which played a significant role in achieving the successes of this division and defending the Islamic homeland. Keywords: Amir al-Momineen (AS) Battalion, 14th Division of Imam Hussein (AS), Holy Defense, Battle of the Road to Jerusalem, Jerusalem
کلیدواژهها [English]
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